Difference between Internal Combustion (IC)Engine and External Combustion(EC) Engine

Difference between Internal Combustion (IC)Engine and External Combustion(EC) Engine

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Bablu Yadav

Posted in Automobile Engineering

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Source: Quora

What is External Combustion engine

➡️External Combustion Engine is a type of heat engine where the Combustion of fuel takes place outside the cylinder.

Source:Quora

What is Internal Combustion engine

➡️ Internal Combustion engine or IC Engine is a type of heat engine where the Combustion of fuel takes place inside the cylinder.

What is the Difference between internal Combustion engine(ic engine) and external Combustion engine (ec engine).

Comparison of IC engine and EC engine is given in table

I.C. EngineE.C. Engine
1. Combustion of fuel takes place inside the cylinder1. Combustion of fuel takes place outside the cylinder
2. Working fluid may be Petrol, Diesel & Various types of gases2. Working fluid is steam
3. Requires less space3. Requires large space
4. Capital cost is relatively low4. Capital cost is relatively high
5. Starting of this engine is easy & quick5. Starting of this engine needs time
6. Thermal efficiency is high6. Thermal Efficiency is low
7. Power developed per unit weight of these engines is high7. Power Developed per unit weight of these engines is low
8. Fuel cost is relatively high8. Fuel cost is relatively low
Bablu Yadav's picture

Bablu Yadav

Mechanical Engineer

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